Glutathione
The master antioxidant tripeptide. Hepatoprotection. Oxidative stress support.
Weight
307 Da
Half-life
Under 15 minutes IV
Chain
Tripeptide
Studies
15 referenced. Latest 2024.
Full monograph, dosing tables, and prescribing rationale are available to verified veterinarians with an active license and documented VCPR workflow. Request access to unlock the complete formulary library. Request access.
Overview
Glutathione is the master antioxidant of every cell in every mammal. It neutralizes reactive oxygen species. It conjugates and eliminates hepatotoxins. It regenerates other antioxidants. It powers phase two detoxification.
Direct canine data anchors this monograph. Not extrapolation. Real trials in real dogs.
Mechanism of action
- 01Directly neutralizes reactive oxygen species and free radicals.
- 02Cofactor for glutathione peroxidase in peroxide detoxification.
- 03Conjugates and eliminates hepatotoxins via phase two liver metabolism.
- 04Regenerates vitamin C and vitamin E in the cellular antioxidant network.
- 05Maintains cellular redox balance and mitochondrial function.
Molecular data
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 307 Da |
| Chain length | 3 amino acids |
| Type | Endogenous tripeptide |
| Route | Subcutaneous or intravenous |
Species applicability
Dog
Multiple published studies confirm reduced glutathione levels in canine liver disease, immune-mediated hemolytic anemia, and chronic inflammatory conditions. Supplementation improves biochemical markers and erythrocyte glutathione.
Cat
Cats are particularly susceptible to oxidative stress in acetaminophen toxicity. Glutathione replenishment is a documented supportive therapy. Feline hepatic lipidosis and cholangitis benefit from glutathione support.
Prescribing indications
Chronic hepatopathies in dogs and cats.
Immune-mediated hemolytic anemia adjunct.
Acetaminophen toxicity in cats.
Chronic kidney disease supportive care.
Dosing framework
Full monograph, dosing tables, and prescribing rationale are available to verified veterinarians with an active license and documented VCPR workflow. Request access to unlock the complete formulary library.
Request accessReconstitution and administration
Full monograph, dosing tables, and prescribing rationale are available to verified veterinarians with an active license and documented VCPR workflow. Request access to unlock the complete formulary library.
Request accessWhat to expect
Research library
Related peptides
Regulatory footing
This monograph describes a compounded veterinary medication available by prescription only through a licensed veterinarian inside an active veterinarian-client-patient relationship. Not FDA-approved for animal or human use. Compounded on a patient-specific basis under FDA Guidance for Industry #256. For educational use by licensed veterinarians. Not intended for consumer self-prescribing.
For licensed veterinarians only. Compounded under FDA GFI 256. Not FDA-approved.